Conceptual Design in Informal Metalworking Microenterprises of Tanzania
- Post by: Tobias Larsson
- 9th March 2023
- No Comment
Abstract
Product design is a key aspect of human intelligence and creativity, attracting not only
experts but also people without any formal design training. Although numerous people in developing
countries design and manufacture products in metalworking microenterprises in the informal sector,
there is still little knowledge about their design process. This paper aims to fill this gap in design
knowledge. We aim to investigate the design processes in metalworking microenterprises in the
informal sector of Tanzania. In particular, we aim to explore how these microenterprises identify
consumer needs and requirements, how they determine the specifications for the product, how
they generate and evaluate alternative product concepts, and how they define product details. To
address these aims, semistructured interviews were carried out in metalworking microenterprises
operating in the informal sector of Tanzania. The findings reveal many facets of their design processes,
providing a sound basis upon which design methods and tools can be developed to support their
design activities
Keywords
conceptual design, design practice, informal sector, microenterprises, sustainable development, developing countries
Reference
Opiyo, E.; Jagtap, S.; Keshwani, S. Conceptual Design in Informal Metalworking Microenterprises of Tanzania. Sustainability 2023, 15, 986. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15020986